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Common Central Heating Problems and How to Spot Them

  • Writer: Chris Hirst
    Chris Hirst
  • May 15
  • 3 min read

Updated: Nov 13


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When temperatures drop, your central heating system becomes essential for keeping your home warm and comfortable. But like any complex system, it can develop faults over time. Knowing how to identify central heating problems early can save you money on repairs, improve energy efficiency, and ensure your home stays cozy when you need it most.


In this blog, we’ll cover the most common central heating issues, what causes them, and how to spot the warning signs.


Troubleshooting - Central Heating Problems


1. The Boiler Won’t Ignite or Keeps Turning Off

One of the most frequent central heating problems is a boiler that won’t fire up or keeps switching off.


Possible causes:

  • Low boiler pressure

  • A faulty thermostat

  • Airlocks or trapped air in the system

  • A broken pilot light or ignition

  • Issues with the gas supply


Things to watch out for:

  • Boiler makes unusual noises before shutting down

  • The heating doesn’t respond when turned on

  • Error codes displayed on the boiler


How to fix it:

This type of issue should always be assessed by a qualified Gas Safe heating engineer.


2. Your Radiators are Cold at the Bottom

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Despite your radiators emitting heat at the top, the bottom remains cold.


Possible causes:

This is likely due to a buildup of sludge or debris in the system preventing hot water from circulating properly.


How to fix it:

  • A power flush by a heating professional can remove the sludge and restore efficiency.

  • Installing a magnetic filter can help prevent future buildup.


3. Radiators Not Heating Up Fully

Sometimes radiators are only partially warm, or some radiators remain cold while others heat up.


Possible causes:

  • Trapped air in the system

  • Balancing issues between radiators

  • A faulty radiator valve


How to fix it:

Bleeding your radiators often solves the problem by releasing trapped air. If this doesn’t help, professional balancing may be required.


4. Unusual Noises: Gurgling, Banging or Hissing

Strange sounds coming from your radiators, boiler, or pipes can be signs of:


Possible causes:

  • Air trapped in the system

  • Limescale or sludge buildup

  • Kettling, which occurs when water overheats in the boiler

  • Worn-out components like pumps or valves


How to fix it:

Bleeding your radiators often solves the problem by releasing trapped air, however, if noises persist it’s best to book a central heating inspection to avoid damage.


5. Rising Energy Bills

A sudden spike in your heating bill can be a red flag. If your boiler is inefficient or there’s a hidden leak in the system, it could be working harder to maintain your desired temperature.


Possible causes:

  • An older boiler losing efficiency

  • Thermostat issues

  • Leaking radiators or pipework


How to fix it:

Regular boiler servicing and checks can help maintain efficiency and keep energy costs under control.


When to Call a Heating Engineer?

While some basic tasks like bleeding radiators are safe to do yourself, more complex issues should be left to a qualified professional. If you're experiencing any of the problems above, or your system just isn’t performing as it should, contact Warmflo Heating.


Why Choose Warmflo Heating?

  • Gas Safe registered engineers

  • Expert diagnosis and repair

  • Professional servicing and power flushing

  • Fast, friendly, and reliable service


Stay Warm with Preventative Maintenance

The best way to avoid central heating problems is with regular maintenance. An annual boiler service can catch issues early, extend the life of your system, and improve overall performance.


Need help with your heating?

Call Warmflo Heating today on 0800 411 8090 or book an appointment online to get expert help with your central heating system.

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